Overview
Secretarial compliance is the set of filings, meetings, records and disclosures that the Companies Act, 2013, the LLP Act, 2008 and the Secretarial Standards (SS-1 and SS-2) require every company or LLP to maintain. Missing a deadline leads to additional fees, penalties and, in serious cases, director disqualification or strike-off. Company Secretaries in Practice provide this support as an ongoing function.
What This Category Covers
- Company annual compliance: Board meetings, the AGM, AOC-4, MGT-7/7A, ADT-1, directors’ KYC and the MSME and deposit returns.
- LLP annual compliance: Form 11, Form 8, the audit where applicable, and event-based changes.
- Secretarial audit: The Section 204 audit and the Form MR-3 report.
- Corporate governance: Board composition, committees, policies and related party transactions.
- XBRL filing: Financial statements filed in XBRL format for companies above the prescribed thresholds.
Who Needs This Support
Every registered company and LLP needs it, regardless of size or activity, including dormant entities. The scope grows with size, listing status and borrowing.
Secretarial Compliance in Chennai / Tamil Nadu
Companies and LLPs registered in Tamil Nadu file with ROC Chennai or ROC Coimbatore. Adjudication of penalties for defaults is carried out by the jurisdictional ROC as adjudicating officer. Compounding petitions go to the Regional Director (Southern Region), Chennai, or to the NCLT Chennai Bench, depending on the amount involved.
Core Scope of Secretarial Support
Secretarial support connects recurring statutory requirements with the company's actual decisions and records. Depending on the entity and circumstances, the work can include meeting processes, statutory registers, resolutions, MCA filings, annual compliance and event-based filings.
- Board and general meeting documentation
- Statutory registers and corporate records
- Annual and event-based MCA filings
- Director and shareholder compliance records
- Compliance tracking and evidence management
Ways to Resource Secretarial Work Compared
Companies handle secretarial work in different ways. The table compares the common models.
| Model | Best suited to | Coverage |
|---|---|---|
| Whole-time Company Secretary | Companies required to appoint one | Day-to-day secretarial work and board support |
| Outsourced practising CS | Growing companies that need expertise without a full-time hire | Scheduled filings and meetings |
| Project-based support | One-off events | A specific allotment, conversion or approval |
Statutory Registers and Records to Maintain
Registers must be kept current from the first allotment.
| Register or record | Maintained under | Updated when |
|---|---|---|
| Register of members | Section 88 | Shares are allotted or transferred |
| Register of directors and KMP | Section 170 | Appointments or changes occur |
| Register of charges | Section 85 | A charge is created or modified |
| Register of contracts with related parties | Section 189 | Entries are approved |
| Minutes books | Section 118 | Each meeting is held |
How the Compliance Workflow Operates
A reliable compliance process starts with a calendar, identifies the documents required for each obligation, assigns an owner and reviewer, and retains proof of completion. This makes the compliance position easier to review throughout the year.
- Map applicable obligations
- Set internal preparation dates before statutory deadlines
- Collect and review supporting records
- Complete approvals and filings
- Store acknowledgements and evidence
Records That Should Stay Organised
Corporate records should be maintained so that a director, auditor, investor or adviser can understand the company's history without reconstructing it from scattered emails. The precise record set depends on the entity and its activities.
- Minutes and notices
- Resolutions and approval records
- Statutory registers
- MCA filing acknowledgements
- Share and director records
How KVA Handles Secretarial & Compliance Support
Karthick Vijayakumar & Associates, Company Secretaries, supports you through each stage with a single point of contact and a clear record of what has been done.
| Step | Stage | What KVA does |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Requirement review | We understand your entity, objective and timeline, and confirm what Secretarial & Compliance Support involves for your specific facts. |
| 2 | Document checklist | You receive a clear list of documents, particulars and approvals needed, with gaps flagged early. |
| 3 | Preparation and filing | Our team prepares, reviews and files the required forms and records, and tracks each acknowledgement. |
| 4 | Completion and follow-up | We hand over final records and explain the compliance that follows, so nothing is missed afterwards. |
Why Karthick Vijayakumar & Associates
Work is handled by company secretaries who deal with statutory filings and governance every day.
Timelines for Secretarial & Compliance Support are tracked so that approvals and filings do not slip.
Plain-language updates at each stage, with no guesswork about what is pending.
Organised, decision-ready documentation that supports audits, banks and future filings.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Annual filings are required even when the company has no business, unless it obtains dormant status under Section 455 or is struck off.
An additional fee of ₹100 per day of delay applies to AOC-4 and MGT-7, and penalties may be imposed in addition.
Yes. SS-1 (board meetings) and SS-2 (general meetings), issued by ICSI and approved by the Central Government, are mandatory under Section 118(10). OPCs and certain companies have limited exemptions.
Yes. A director of a company that has not filed financial statements or annual returns for three consecutive financial years is disqualified under Section 164(2) for five years.
The company and its officers in default remain legally responsible. A professional assists with and certifies the compliances.
Only for listed companies and for other companies with paid-up capital of ₹10 crore or more. Smaller companies usually engage a practising CS for support.
It typically covers board and general meeting notices, agendas and minutes, statutory registers, ROC and other regulatory filings, and a calendar that tracks every due date for the company.
At least four board meetings a year, with no more than 120 days between two meetings, subject to the specific exemptions available to certain classes such as small companies and OPCs.
Yes. Minutes of every board and general meeting must be recorded within the prescribed time, signed by the chairperson and kept in the minute book as required by the Companies Act and Secretarial Standards.
These include registers of members, directors and key managerial personnel, charges, loans and investments, contracts with related parties and share transfers. Which apply depends on the company’s activities.
It is a schedule listing every filing, meeting and approval due during the year with the responsible person, so deadlines are not missed and penalties are avoided.
Companies below the thresholds are not required to appoint a whole-time company secretary, but many outsource their compliance to a practising professional to ensure accuracy and continuity.
KMP generally includes the CEO or managing director, whole-time directors, company secretary and chief financial officer, where applicable to the company.
Changes in directors, registered office, share capital, charges, auditors, name or objects, as well as allotments and share transfers, each trigger specific filings within set periods.
Appointments, resignations and changes in designation are reported through the relevant DIR and other forms, within thirty days of the event, supported by board or shareholder resolutions.
Every individual holding a DIN must complete the director KYC each year within the due date, failing which the DIN may be deactivated and a fee payable to reactivate it.
Beyond additional fees and penalties, companies may face prosecution, struck-off action, and directors may become disqualified, so regular compliance is far cheaper than late regularisation.
Yes. Past filings can generally be made late with additional fees, and where defaults are long-standing, a structured clean-up plan helps bring the company back to good standing.
We work from the same financial statements and tax data, agree a filing timetable, and flag any inconsistencies early so that MCA, tax and audit records agree.
Typically the audited financials, board and shareholder details, list of changes during the year, and any agreements or transactions that need disclosure.
Need Ongoing Secretarial Support?
Contact Karthick Vijayakumar & Associates to discuss the compliance requirements that apply to your company or LLP.
Contact UsSpeak with Karthick Vijayakumar & Associates
Third Floor, New No. 599, Old No. 230, Konnur High Road, Ayanavaram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600023, India
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